Routing and Switching Essentials

Routing and Switching Essentials

Module 1: Introduction to Routing and Switching

  • 1.1 Basics of Routing and Switching
    • Understanding the role of routers and switches in a network.
    • Differences between routing and switching.
  • 1.2 Network Fundamentals
    • Review of networking concepts.
    • Introduction to network models (OSI and TCP/IP).

Module 2: IP Addressing and Subnets

  • 2.1 Understanding IP Addressing
    • IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
    • Subnetting and Supernetting.
  • 2.2 Advanced IP Addressing Techniques
    • Variable Length Subnet Masking (VLSM).
    • Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR).

Module 3: Introduction to Routers

  • 3.1 Router Basics
    • Router components and their functions.
    • Basic router configuration and operation.
  • 3.2 Routing Protocols
    • Static vs. Dynamic routing.
    • Overview of RIP, OSPF, EIGRP, and BGP.

Module 4: Switching Concepts

  • 4.1 Switch Operation
    • How switches work.
    • Switch configuration basics.
  • 4.2 VLANs and Trunking
    • Configuring and managing VLANs.
    • Trunking protocols and inter-VLAN routing.

Module 5: Advanced Routing Techniques

  • 5.1 Routing Tables and Policies
    • Understanding and managing routing tables.
    • Route summarization and redistribution.
  • 5.2 Advanced Dynamic Routing
    • Detailed study of OSPF and EIGRP.
    • Introduction to BGP and its applications.

Module 6: Advanced Switching Techniques

  • 6.1 STP and RSTP
    • Understanding and configuring Spanning Tree Protocol.
  • 6.2 Layer 3 Switches
    • Overview and configuration of Layer 3 switching.

Module 7: Network Design and Troubleshooting

  • 7.1 Design Principles
    • Network design considerations and best practices.
  • 7.2 Troubleshooting Networks
    • Common routing and switching problems and their solutions.

Module 8: Security in Routing and Switching

  • 8.1 Basic Network Security Concepts
    • Security considerations for routers and switches.
  • 8.2 Implementing Access Control Lists (ACLs)
    • Configuring and applying ACLs.

Module 9: Labs and Practical Exercises

  • 9.1 Hands-on Labs
    • Real-world scenarios for configuring and troubleshooting routers and switches.
  • 9.2 Capstone Project
    • A comprehensive project that involves designing and implementing a network solution using routing and switching.

Course Conclusion and Assessment

  • Final Examination
  • Project Submission and Review

Course Duration:

  • Suggested: 12-14 weeks

Target Audience:

  • Network professionals looking to advance their skills.
  • IT students and enthusiasts with basic networking knowledge.
  • Professionals preparing for networking certifications.

This outline is structured to build from basic concepts to more advanced routing and switching topics, ensuring a thorough understanding of these critical networking components.